In order to prepare them for the selection of “Lesbia” poems that we translate, I ask each of the students in my upper level Catullus class to find a love song, play it for the class and to analyze the song in terms of the theme of love. This specifically is what I ask them to write about and discuss:
- 1. List the examples of poetic devices found in your song. Examples include alliteration, hyperbole, anaphora, personification and onomatopoeia.
- What is the purpose of your song? Why do you think the artist wrote this song? What stage of a relationship is this song describing?
- How is Love described in your song? What specific metaphors or similes are used to describe this Love? Are they affective?
I have about 2 or 3 students each day over the course of about a week play their songs and lead a discuss about it with the class. The range of music they choose is always interesting and exciting to me and my students. Discussions about music and culture always take place as a result of their presentations. Since I do this at the beginning of the course it’s also a good way for me to get to know my students better and for them to get more comfortable with each other.
This year some of the artists they chose included Kendrick Lamar, Elvis, Ed Sheeran, The Cure and John Legend. I put together a Spotify list so that we could play it in class throughout the semester and discuss these songs in comparison to the themes we see in Catullus. I inevitably get comments like, “Catullus is so whiny” or “Catullus is too melodramatic” or “Catullus needs to just get over this woman.” But then I remind that the emotions the Roman poet experienced more than 2000 years ago are still an part of human life and I point to specific songs that they played, and sang along to and identified with at the beginning of the class.
In addition, the students are able to recognize in their songs basic poetic devices such as hyperbole, alliteration, simile, etc. But I also use these songs along with the Catullus texts to teach them about and to help them understand more complex poetic devices like chiasmus, synchysis, zeugma, polyptoton, etc.
It is fun to watch them sing along. If you would like to do so, there here is our playlist on Spotify:
Such a lovely idea. Thank you. I think I will borrow it for my Japanese students, if you do not object!
(You probably mean “effective,” I think?)
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Please, by all means use it! Thanks for correcting my mistake.
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Actually, on a second look I did mean affective. I’m trying to get them to describe possible emotions and situations that could have brought about these songs and to discuss what emotions it brings out when they play the music.
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I agree with Ms/Mr Cha. It seems that you’re asking the students whether the metaphors and similes used in the song were ‘effective’ (successful) in describing or conveying that ‘Love’, not whether the metaphors and similes themselves were produced by emotion. (‘Affective’ comes from the noun, affect, a term in psychology, not from the verb “to affect.”)
I heartily agree that you’ve come up with a terrific way to slide your students into Catullus’s poetry!
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I wish I had a teacher like you in Latin class!
Mine looked and dressed like Marcel Proust and probably only listened to Saint-Saëns and Debussy too!
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Thanks, Emma. Your comment have me a good laugh! I’ve met many an eccentric Latin teacher like you describe.
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